Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
Hexadecyltributylphosphonium bromide
TBHDPB · HEXADECYLTRIBUTYLPHOSPHONIUM BROMIDE · TRIBUTYLHEXADECYLPHOSPHONIUM BROMIDE · tri-n-butylhexadecylphosphonium bromide · HISHICOLIN PX-416B · Tributyl(hexadecyl) · Hexadecyl tributyl p · CETYLTRIBUTYLPHOSPHONIUM BROMIDE

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 14937-45-2 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C28H60P.Br |
| 평균 분자량 | 507.7 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 506.36160065 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[Br-] |
| InChIKey | RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| PubChem CID | 84716 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL110738 |
| EC No. | 239-014-9 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID50884776 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| 극성 표면적 | 0 |
|---|---|
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 1 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 24 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 30 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 277 |
| 물질 분류 | Other Classes -> Phosphorus Compounds |
| Physical Description | White hygroscopic powder[Alfa Aesar MSDS] |
| 녹는점 | 56-58 °C(lit.) |
| 저장 조건 | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
| 용해도 | 메탄올: 0.1 g/mL, 투명 |
| 물리적 상태 | 수정 같은 |
| 색상 | 하얀색 |
| BRN | 4167404 |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C28H60P.BrH/c1-5-9-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-28-29(25-10-6-2,26-11-7-3)27-12-8-4/h5-28H2,1-4H31H/q+1/p-1 |
| InChIKey | RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| SMILES | [P+](CCCC)(CCCC)(CCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[Br-] |
| EPA | Phosphonium, tributylhexadecyl-, bromide (14937-45-2) |
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | WarningH315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 43 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: Phosphonium, tributylhexadecyl-, bromidePhosphonium, tributylhexadecyl-, bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right. |
| 유해성 요약 | A skin and strong eye irritant[Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Benzyltriphenylphosphonium bromide. |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Skin Irrit. 2 (100%) |
| 수질 위해 등급(WGK) | 3 |
| TSCA 등재 상태 | TSCA listed |
| 관세 코드 | 2931599090 |
| 위험 문구(R) | 36/37/38 |
| 위험 표시 | Xi |
| 안전 문구(S) | 26-36/37 |
| F 고인화성물질 | 21 |
| 위험 참고 사항 | Irritant |
| 저장 분류 | 11 - Combustible Solids |
용도
용도
Tributylhexadecylphosphonium Bromide (CAS# 14937-45-2) is a dynamic compound used as a surface modifier for thermal properties of palygorskite, an additive in water to improve resistance of epoxy-anhydride matrices, and as a modifier of phenolic resin to improve thermal degradation.
제조 및 합성 방법
제조 방법
Cetyltributylphosphonium bromide is prepared by heating equimolar amounts of 1-bromohexadecane and Tri-n-butylphosphine at 65 °C for 3 days (yield 68%).