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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HCID 8753생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

염화벤잘코늄

도데킬다이메틸벤질암모늄염화물 · 알킬디메틸벤질암모늄클로라이드 · 염화벤잘코늄 · 라우랄코늄클로라이드 · 도데실 다이메틸벤질암모늄 클로라이드 · 염화 N-도데실-N,N-다이메틸벤젠메탄아미늄 · 염화 N-도데실-N,N-다이메틸벤젠메탄아미늄 (1:1) · 염화 로릴다이메틸벤질암모늄

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/8753

염화벤잘코늄 분자 구조식

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.139-07-1
분자식C21H38N.Cl
평균 분자량340 g/mol
SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)Cc1ccccc1.[Cl-]
InChIKeyJBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
PubChem CID8753
ChEMBLCHEMBL1885899
ChEBICHEBI:167208
EC No.205-351-5
DTXSIDDTXSID2040787
현지명염화벤잘코늄

화학 및 물리적 성질

극성 표면적0
수소 결합 공여자 수0
수소 결합 수용자 수1
회전 가능 결합 수13
무거운 원자 수23
형식 전하0
복잡도240
물질 분류Nitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines
화장품PreservativeAntistatic
농약HerbicidesActive substance -> EU Pesticides database: Not approvedBiocide
녹는점~60 °C
끓는 점162.7℃[at 101 325 Pa]
밀도1.03[at 20℃]
증기압0Pa at 20℃
저장 조건Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
용해도866g/L in organic solvents at 20 ℃
물리적 상태고체
색상흰색에서 황백색까지
용해도2g/L at 20℃
BRN3921689
안정성흡습성
화장품 원료 기능대전방지제항균 방부제
InChIInChI=1S/C21H38N.ClH/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-16-19-22(2,3)20-21-17-14-13-15-18-21/h13-15,17-18H,4-12,16,19-20H2,1-3H31H/q+1/p-1
InChIKeyJBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILESC1(=CC=CC=C1)C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC.[Cl-]
LogP(분배 계수)2.63
EPADodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (139-07-1)

화학적 성질

White fine crystalline powder

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류DangerH302+H312 (33.2%): Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, oralacute toxicity, dermal]P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 313 reports by companies from 15 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
규제 정보Chemical: Benzenemethanaminium, N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride2004/129/ECStatus: Active Update: 29-09-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/30313N-Dodecyl-N,N-dimethylbenzenemethanaminium chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
기타 안전 정보Evaluation - Benzalkonium halides
유해성 요약Mild skin irritantIngestion hazard[EPA OHM/TADS] Occupational asthma in a pharmacist confirmed by broncho-provocation testing and PEF[Malo] Allergic contact dermatitis is infrequently documented for quaternary ammonium compounds[Marks, p. 266] Quaternary ammonium compounds have curare-like properties when concentrated solutions are ingestedAffected patients may have methemoglobinemia and hemolysis and die within 1-3 hoursElevated liver function tests were reportedConcentrated solutions can cause burnsNo data on carcinogenicity or teratogenicity[IPCS-PIMs]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (99.7%)Acute toxicity (ingestion) - category 4Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 1Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 4
유해 작용Neurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
수질 위해 등급(WGK)2
TSCA 등재 상태TSCA listed
RTECS 번호BO6821500
운송 번호(UN)UN 3261 8/PG 3
독성LD50 oral in rat: 400mg/kg
관세 코드29239000
위험 문구(R)21/22-34-50-50/53
위험 표시C,N
안전 문구(S)36/37/39-45-61-60-26
포장분류III
위험 등급8Acute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1B
기존화학 물질KE-12962
F 고인화성물질3-10
저장 분류8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
함량 및 규제정보물질구분: 유독물질혼합물(제품)함량정보: 염화 N-알킬디메틸벤질암모늄 및 이를 1% 이상 함유한 혼합물
유해화학물질 필터링97-1-200

용도

용도

Quaternary ammonium composition to treat herpes, pseudomonas, staph, hepatitis and other infectious diseases.