기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
C#C[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCc4cc(OC5CCCC5)ccc4[C@H]3CC[C@@]21C- InChIKey
PWZUUYSISTUNDW-VAFBSOEGSA-N- 분자식
- C25H32O2
- 평균 분자량
- 364.5 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 364.24023026
개요
Quinestrol is a 17-hydroxy steroid and a terminal acetylenic compound. It has a role as a xenoestrogen. It is functionally related to a 17beta-estradiol.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Quinestrol
- IUPAC
- (8R,9S,13S,14S,17R)-3-cyclopentyloxy-17-ethynyl-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ol
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
152-43-2- PubChem CID
- 9046
- DTXSID
DTXSID6046553- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1201165- ChEBI
CHEBI:8716- UNII
- JR0N7XD5GZ
- EC Number
- 205-803-1
- Nikkaji
- J5.865C
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 5.3
- 극성 표면적
- 29.5 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 1
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 2
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 3
- 무거운 원자 수
- 27
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 613
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H302 (60.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P260, P261, P263, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P318, P321, P330, P362+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 64 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
유해성 정보
독성 정보
Toxicity Summary
Estrogens diffuse into their target cells and interact with a protein receptor (the estrogen receptor). Estrogen interacts with a target cell receptor. When the estrogen receptor has bound its ligand it can enter the nucleus of the target cell, and regulate gene transcription which leads to formation of messenger RNA. The mRNA interacts with ribosomes to produce specific proteins that express the effect of estradiol upon the target cell. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. Target cells include the female reproductive tract, the mammary gland, the hypothalamus, and the pituitary. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. The combination of an estrogen with a progestin suppresses the hypothalamic-pituitary system, decreasing the secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH).
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
Pharmacodynamics
Quinestrol is the 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol (the active metabolite). After gastrointestinal absorption, it is stored in adipose tissue where it is slowly released and metabolized principally to the parent compound, ethinyl estradiol. Ethinyl estradiol is a synthetic derivative of the natural estrogen estradiol.
Mechanism of Action
Estrogens diffuse into their target cells and interact with a protein receptor (the estrogen receptor). Estrogen interacts with a target cell receptor. When the estrogen receptor has bound its ligand it can enter the nucleus of the target cell, and regulate gene transcription which leads to formation of messenger RNA. The mRNA interacts with ribosomes to produce specific proteins that express the effect of estradiol upon the target cell. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. Target cells include the female reproductive tract, the mammary gland, the hypothalamus, and the pituitary. Estrogens increase the hepatic synthesis of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), thyroid-binding globulin (TBG), and other serum proteins and suppress follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary. The combination of an estrogen with a progestin suppresses the hypothalamic-pituitary system, decreasing the secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH).
Metabolism/Metabolites
Metabolized principally to the parent compound, ethinyl estradiol. Ethinyl estradiol is metabolized in the liver. Quantitatively, the major metabolic pathway for ethinyl estradiol, both in rats and in humans, is aromatic hydroxylation, as it is for the natural estrogens.
Metabolized principally to the parent compound, ethinyl estradiol. Ethinyl estradiol is metabolized in the liver. Quantitatively, the major metabolic pathway for ethinyl estradiol, both in rats and in humans, is aromatic hydroxylation, as it is for the natural estrogens.
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Compounds that interact with ESTROGEN RECEPTORS in target tissues to bring about the effects similar to those of ESTRADIOL. Estrogens stimulate the female reproductive organs, and the development of secondary female SEX CHARACTERISTICS. Estrogenic chemicals include natural, synthetic, steroidal, or non-steroidal compounds.
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