Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
에틸렌디아민 디하이드로클로라이드
에틸렌디아민디하이드로클로라이드 · 에틸렌다이아민 다이하이드로클로라이드 · ETHYLENEDIAMINE 2HCL · ETHYLENEDIAMMONIUM DICHLORIDE · Ethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride · Ethylenediaminehydrochloride · 1,2-DIAMINOETHANE DIHYDROCHLORIDE · chlor-ethamine
식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 333-18-6 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C2H10Cl2N2 |
| 평균 분자량 | 133.02 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 132.0221037 g/mol |
| SMILES | Cl.Cl.NCCN |
| InChIKey | OHHBFEVZJLBKEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 9521 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:53626 |
| EC No. | 206-369-6 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID5043920 |
| 현지명 | 에틸렌디아민 디하이드로클로라이드 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| 극성 표면적 | 52 |
|---|---|
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 4 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 2 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 1 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 6 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 6 |
| Physical Description | White crystalline solidHygroscopic[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] |
| 녹는점 | >300 °C(lit.) |
| 밀도 | 1.46 g/cm3 |
| 저장 조건 | Store below +30°C. |
| 용해도 | 물: 용해성 100mg/mL, 투명, 무색 내지 매우 희미한 노란색 |
| 물리적 상태 | 결정성 분말 |
| 색상 | 흰색에서 황백색까지 |
| pH | 5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| 용해도 | 300 g/L (20 ºC) |
| BRN | 3665235 |
| 안정성 | 안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다. |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C2H8N2.2ClH/c3-1-2-4/h1-4H22*1H |
| InChIKey | OHHBFEVZJLBKEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | C(N)CN.Cl.Cl |
| EPA | Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride (333-18-6) |
화학적 성질
white crystalline powder
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | DangerH302 (94.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]H315 (93%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]H317 (93%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]H319 (93%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]H334 (88.7%): May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]H335 (88.7%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposureRespiratory tract irritation]P233, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P403, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 71 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: 1,2-Ethanediamine, dihydrochlorideEthylenediammonium dichloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| 유해성 요약 | Causes allergic dermatitis in 48-hr constant dermal studies of humans[RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritantMay cause skin and respiratory sensitizationHarmful by ingestionReproductive and developmental toxicity observed in experimental animals[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Ethylenediamine. |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Acute Tox. 4 (94.4%)Skin Irrit. 2 (93%)Skin Sens. 1 (93%)Eye Irrit. 2A (93%)Resp. Sens. 1 (88.7%)STOT SE 3 (88.7%) |
| Protective Action Criteria (PAC) | 2.7 [mg/m3]29 [mg/m3]180 [mg/m3] |
| 유해 작용 | Skin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.Asthma - Reversible bronchoconstriction (narrowing of bronchioles) initiated by the inhalation of irritating or allergenic agents. |
| 수질 위해 등급(WGK) | 2 |
| TSCA 등재 상태 | TSCA listed |
| RTECS 번호 | KV3850000 |
| 독성 | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3250 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg |
| 관세 코드 | 29212100 |
| 위험 문구(R) | 22-36/37/38-42/43 |
| 위험 표시 | Xn |
| 안전 문구(S) | 22-26-36/37-45 |
| 위험 등급 | Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Resp. Sens. 1Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1STOT SE 3 |
| 저장 분류 | 11 - Combustible Solids |
용도
용도
Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride is used as stabilizer in steroid creams and rubber latex; inhibitor in antifreeze solutions and cooling fluids; in floor-polish remover; in nystatin cream and aminophylline; epoxy-curing agent; accelerator in color development baths in photography; in veterinary preparations; in electroplating and electrophoretic gels, dyes, fungicides, insecticides, synthetic waxes, textile lubricants, and eye and nose drops; solvent for casein, albumin, shellac.