Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(4-(Aminomethyl)-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride

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A mixture of 2-(2,6-dioxo(3-piperidyl))-1-oxoisoindoline-4-carbonitrile (1.0 g, 3.71 mmol) and 10% Pd/C (0.2 g) in 4N HCl (20 mL) and methanol (600 mL) was hydrogenated at 50 psi for 17 hours. The mixture was filtered through celite and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was stirred with ether (30 mL) to give 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl]piperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (1.1 g, 99%) as a white solid: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 11.06 (s, 1H), 8.64 (s, 3H), 7.79 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (t, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 5.21–5.14 (dd, J=5.0 and 13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.69 (d, J=17.4 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (d, J=17.4 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (d, J=4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.00–2.87 (m, 1H), 2.66–2.35 (m, 2H), 2.03–1.98 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 172.87, 170.92, 167.77, 141.58, 132.50, 131.88, 129.39, 128.48, 123.25, 51.52, 46.19, 38.39, 31.17, 22.69.

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