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1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole → (R,Z)-methyl 4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxypent-2-enoate

HRID 1056103
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HRID 1056103 반응식
C(N[C@@H](C(O)=O)C)(OC(C)(C)C)=O.C(N1C=CN=C1)(N1C=CN=C1)=O.[Cl-].[Mg+2].[Cl-].C(OC)(=O)CC([O-])=O.[K+].[C:38]([O:42][C:43]([NH:45][C@H:46]([CH3:54])[C:47](=[O:53])[CH2:48][C:49]([O:51][CH3:52])=[O:50])=[O:44])([CH3:41])([CH3:40])[CH3:39]>CCOC(C)=O.C1COCC1>[C:38]([O:42][C:43]([NH:45][C@H:46]([CH3:54])/[C:47](/[OH:53])=[CH:48]/[C:49]([O:51][CH3:52])=[O:50])=[O:44])([CH3:40])([CH3:41])[CH3:39]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 682631,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 637606BOC-D-alanineHCID 2724687Potassium methyl malonateHCID 5360315Magnesium ChlorideHCID 14560628(R)-methyl 4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-oxopentanoate

생성물 1

HCID 89793772(R,Z)-methyl 4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxypent-2-enoate
수율 81%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate용매

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온도
50 °C

실험 절차

To a 1-L 3-neck round-bottomed flask, connected to a mechanical stirrer, was added N-Boc-D-alanine (20.00 g, 106 mmol) followed by THF (529 mL). Then 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole (25.7 g, 159 mmol) was slowly added into the reaction mixture (note: gas evolution was observed). The mixture was stirred under inert atmosphere for 3 h. Then magnesium chloride (20.13 g, 211 mmol), followed by potassium methyl malonate (33.0 g, 211 mmol) were added into the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. in an oil bath for 16 h. It was cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc (1 L) and filtered through a pad of celite. The filtrate was concentrated in-vacuo. The organic residue was diluted with CHCl3 (400 mL) and washed with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (300 mL). The aq. layer was extracted with CHCl3 (2×300 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in-vacuo. The crude material was purified by chromatography through two Interchim puriFlash UP (25 micron) pre-packed silica-gel column (300 gram), eluting with a gradient of 0-18% EtOAc in hexane. The mixed fractions were combined and purified by chromatography through an Interchim puriFlash UP (15 micron) pre-packed silica-gel column (120 grams), eluting with a gradient of 0-18% EtOAc in hexane. The fractions with desired material were combined and concentrated in-vacuo, to provide a mixture of (R)-methyl 4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-oxopentanoate and (R,Z)-methyl 4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxypent-2-enoate (21.03 g, 86 mmol, 81% yield) as white solid. ee % was not determined. m/z (ESI, +ve) 268.0 (M+23)′.

후처리

  1. customTo a 1-L 3-neck round-bottomed flask, connected to a mechanical stirrer
  2. additionwere added into the reaction mixture
  3. temperatureIt was cooled to RT
  4. filtrationfiltered through a pad of celite
  5. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in-vacuo
  6. additionThe organic residue was diluted with CHCl3 (400 mL)
  7. washwashed with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (300 mL)
  8. extractionThe aq. layer was extracted with CHCl3 (2×300 mL)
  9. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated in-vacuo
  12. customThe crude material was purified by chromatography through two Interchim puriFlash UP (25 micron) pre-packed silica-gel column (300 gram)
  13. washeluting with a gradient of 0-18% EtOAc in hexane
  14. custompurified by chromatography through an Interchim puriFlash UP (15 micron) pre-packed silica-gel column (120 grams)
  15. washeluting with a gradient of 0-18% EtOAc in hexane
  16. concentrationconcentrated in-vacuo
  17. customto provide

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-1eaaa27c1f2b4e84b3b29f8a10b23235
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2016_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09394297B2

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