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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 1071900생성일: 2026년 10월 25일

Sulfuric Acid → Benzidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1071900

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물Sulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
반응물NitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
반응물3-Nitrobenzoic acidHCID 8497—
반응물2-Nitrobenzoic acidHCID 11087—
반응물Sodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
반응물HydrazobenzeneHCID 31222—
촉매ZincHCID 23994—
생성물BenzidineHCID 7111—

반응 단계

A 2-nitrobenzoic acid derivative (e.g. sodium 2-nitrobenzoate) or a 3-nitrobenzoic acid derivative (e.g. sodium 3-nitrobenzoate) and nitrobenzene are treated with zinc dust in the presence of an alkali (e.g. sodium hydroxide) and the resulting hydrazobenzene derivative is treated with sulfuric acid, to give the corresponding 4,4′-diaminobiphenyl derivative. This is diazotized using sodium nitrite under acidic conditions in the presence of hydrochloric acid, followed by reaction with sodium azide, to give the desired product.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US06908719B1
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2005_06
ORD IDord-584fb01b4f5e42328545d2572c0559c7
출처 메모uspto-grants-2005_06