Acetyl chloride → (2S,3R)-2-bromo-3-acetoxy-butyryl chloride

HRID 1085310노트

반응식

HRID 1085310 반응식
[C:1](Cl)(=[O:3])[CH3:2].[Br:5][C@@H:6]([C@H:10]([OH:12])[CH3:11])[C:7]([OH:9])=O.C(Cl)(=O)C([Cl:16])=O>>[Br:5][C@@H:6]([C@H:10]([O:12][C:1](=[O:3])[CH3:2])[CH3:11])[C:7]([Cl:16])=[O:9]

참가 물질

4

반응 조건

온도
5 °C

실험 절차

Acetyl chloride (6.82 g, 86.88 mmole) was added dropwise to (2S, 3R)-2-bromo-3-hydroxybutyric acid (neat) with stirring. The reaction mixture was cooled in a bath at 5° C. as exotherm began. After completion of addition, the cooling bath was removed. After 45 minutes the mixture was heated at 45-50° C. for 1.5 hours. Heating was discontinued and 10 mL toluene was added. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath and oxalyl chloride (11.4 80 g, 90.44 mmole) was added dropwise. After completion of addition, the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature then heated at reflux for 30 minutes. Toluene and excess of reagents were removed by fractional distillation. The residue was subjected to bulb-to-bulb distillation at 80-90° C. under high vacuum (1 mm/Hg) to yield the title compound.

후처리

  1. additionAfter completion of addition
  2. customthe cooling bath was removed
  3. temperatureAfter 45 minutes the mixture was heated at 45-50° C. for 1.5 hours
  4. temperatureHeating
  5. addition10 mL toluene was added
  6. temperatureThe mixture was cooled in an ice bath
  7. additionAfter completion of addition
  8. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  9. temperaturethen heated
  10. temperatureat reflux for 30 minutes
  11. customToluene and excess of reagents were removed by fractional distillation
  12. distillationThe residue was subjected to bulb-to-bulb distillation at 80-90° C. under high vacuum (1 mm/Hg)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-4aa882e6ce544d75bbc17875226b5ffd
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1991_04
특허 번호
US05008404

반응 노트

불러오는 중…