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Dimethylformamide → Androsta-3,5,16-trien-3-yl Methyl Ether

HRID 1107212
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HRID 1107212 반응식
[CH3:1][C@:2]12[CH2:19][CH2:18][C@H:17]3[C@@H:7]([CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]4[C@:15]3([CH3:16])[CH2:14][CH2:13][C:12](=[O:20])[CH:11]=4)[C@@H:6]1[CH2:5][CH:4]=[CH:3]2.[CH3:21]OC(OC)(C)C.CN(C=O)C.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.CO>[CH3:21][O:20][C:12]1[CH2:13][CH2:14][C@@:15]2([CH3:16])[C:10](=[CH:9][CH2:8][C@@H:7]3[C@@H:17]2[CH2:18][CH2:19][C@@:2]2([CH3:1])[C@H:6]3[CH2:5][CH:4]=[CH:3]2)[CH:11]=1
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 64952,2-DimethoxypropaneHCID 92979Androsta-4,16-dien-3-oneHCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate

생성물 1

HCID 15858921Androsta-3,5,16-trien-3-yl Methyl Ether수율 44.5%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 521998
p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
촉매
HCID 887Methanol용매

실험 절차

To a partial solution of androsta-4,16-dien-3-one (1.00 g, 3.70 mmol) in 2.2 dimethoxypropane (5.0 ml, 41 mmol) and 5 ml DMF were added methanol (0.2 ml) and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (26.4 mg, 0.139 mmol). The mixture was refluxed 5 h, after which it was cooled and sodium bicarbonate (152.5 mg) was added. The suspension was partitioned between 50 ml of ice water and 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with two 50 ml portions of water+50 ml of brine, dried over 20 magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residual oil was taken up in 50 ml of hot hexane and filtered through a 12 mm×30 mm column of silica gel 60 using 150 ml of hot hexane. The combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from acetone/methanol to give white crystals (468.0 mg, 1.645 mmol, 44%), m.p. 83-92° C.

후처리

  1. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed 5 h
  2. temperatureafter which it was cooled
  3. customThe suspension was partitioned between 50 ml of ice water and 50 ml of ethyl acetate
  4. washThe organic layer was washed with two 50 ml portions of water+50 ml of brine
  5. dry with materialdried over 20 magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. filtrationfiltered through a 12 mm×30 mm column of silica gel 60 using 150 ml of hot hexane
  9. concentrationThe combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure
  10. customrecrystallized from acetone/methanol

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-04a5f5a7b71c4ab69388d74e5808a69e
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2000_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06057439

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