3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propene → alpha-Methallyl-alpha,3,3-trimethyl-5-norbornene-2-methanol

HRID 1112625

반응식

HRID 1112625 반응식
[Mg].[CH2:2](Cl)[C:3](=[CH2:5])[CH3:4].[C:7]([CH:10]1[C:15]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH:14]2[CH2:18][CH:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13]2)(=[O:9])[CH3:8].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(OCC)C>[CH2:2]([C:7]([CH3:8])([CH:10]1[C:15]([CH3:16])([CH3:17])[CH:14]2[CH2:18][CH:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13]2)[OH:9])[C:3](=[CH2:5])[CH3:4]

참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 112413-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propeneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 1625111-(3,3-Dimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)hept-5-en-2-yl)ethan-1-oneHCID 5462224Magnesium

생성물 1

HCID 21319801alpha-Methallyl-alpha,3,3-trimethyl-5-norbornene-2-methanol수율 106.5%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether용매

실험 절차

Into a 1 liter reaction flask equipped with a reflux condenser, thermometer, stirrer, dropping funnel and nitrogen inlet tube are placed 12 g (0.5 moles) of magnesium turnings and 250 cc anhydrous diethyl ether. Over a 2 hour period, 45.3 g (0.5 moles) of methallyl chloride is added. The Grignard solution is stirred for 1/2 hour and 28 g of 2-acetyl-3,3-dimethyl-5-norbornene is added over a 20 minute period. The mixture is stirred at reflux for 1/2 hour and then is hydrolyzed by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution. The organic layer is washed with water and dried over magnesium sulfate. The mixture is then filtered and the solvent evaporated to yield 40 g of an oil, which is then fractionated on a micro Vigreux column after adding thereto 5 g Primol® and a trace quantity of Ionox®.

후처리

  1. customInto a 1 liter reaction flask
  2. customequipped with a reflux condenser
  3. customthermometer, stirrer, dropping
  4. customfunnel and nitrogen inlet tube are placed
  5. stirringThe mixture is stirred
  6. temperatureat reflux for 1/2 hour
  7. washThe organic layer is washed with water
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  9. filtrationThe mixture is then filtered
  10. customthe solvent evaporated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3434ab00ee504ba788184907d5cecfb1
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1978_10
특허 번호
US04123393

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