Isopropanol → (-)-Carnitine

HRID 1160036

반응식

HRID 1160036 반응식
C(O)(C)C.Cl.[OH:6][C@H:7]([CH2:13][C:14](=[O:16])[O-:15])[CH2:8][N+:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10]>O>[OH:6][C@H:7]([CH2:13][C:14](=[O:15])[O-:16])[CH2:8][N+:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:10])[CH3:11]

참가 물질

4

실험 절차

To a solution of (R)-3-acetyloxy-4-tosyloxybutanenitrile (4.07 g, 13.70 mmol) in ethanol (40 mL) was added excess aq., trimethyl amine, refluxed overnight and the solvents in the reaction mixture were evaporated. To the resulting residue was added cone. HCl and heated to 80° C. for 6 h after evaporation of the solvent the residue containing crude (R)-carnitine was purified over an on exchange column, chromatography (Amberlite IR-120 W). The column was first eluted with water until the fractions were neutral and later with 10% NH4OH. Evaporation of the basic fractions gave a thick oil, which was again acidified with cone. HCl. Evaporation of the solvent afforded carnitine as hydrochloride salt. Trituration with isopropanol afforded colourless solid of (R)-carnitine hydrochloride, m.p. 44-146° C.; [α]30D=−22.4 (c 1.5, H2O); 1HNMR (200, D2O) δ 2.60-2.70 (m, 2H), 3.24 (s, 9H); 3.48-3.55 (m, 2H); 4.60-4.75 (m, 1H); 13CNMR (75 MHz, D2O) [[n]] 39.9, 54.2, 62.8, 69.7, 173.8; Mass (FAB) 162 (M++1).

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-b5ebec0e9852478da2439699e4e0c1e8
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2010_10
특허 번호
US07816119B2

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