참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 반응물 | Diethyl Carbonate | HCID 7766 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 반응물 | 1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one | HCID 567415 | — |
| 용매 | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| 용매 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 용매 | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| 생성물 | Ethyl 8-oxo-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate | HCID 559688 | — |
반응 단계
Sodium hydride (60% dispersion; 45 g, 1.17 mol) was washed with 500 ml of hexane (2×), suspended in 750 mL of THF and treated with diethylcarbonate (112.5 g, 0.94 mol). The suspension was heated to reflux and treated drop-wise with a solution of 1,4-cyclohexanedione mono-ethylene ketal (60.0 g, 0.384 mol) in THF (250 mL). After the addition was complete the suspension was heated to reflux for an additional 4 hours. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath to 0° C. and then poured, while vigorously stirring, into a mixture of ice (1 L), water (100 mL) and acetic acid (100 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted with hexane (2 L total) and the extracts washed with water and brine. The hexane extract was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to give 8-oxo-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylic acid ethyl ester as a pale yellow oil. This was used without further purification. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) 6 (TMS): 12.25 (s, 1H), 4.20 (q, J=7 Hz, 2H), 4.06-3.96 (m, 4H), 2.53-2.48 (m, 4H), 1.84 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.29 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 특허 번호 | US07829571B2 |
|---|
| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-a0b1e02a97f34ac3b6b66d51a692f7bf |
|---|
| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
|---|