참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 반응물 | Diphosgene | HCID 10426 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 반응물 | (S)-(-)-2-Amino-3-methyl-1,1-diphenyl-1-butanol | HCID 854145 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 용매 | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| 생성물 | (4S)-5,5-Diphenyl-4-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | HCID 9838646 | 86.5% |
반응 단계
Trichloromethyl chloroformate (2.71 g, 13.7 mmol) was added to a mixture of (S)-2-amino-3-methyl-1,1-diphenyl-1-butanol (2) (3.18 g, 12.45 mmol) and triethylamine (2.68 g, 26.52 mmol) in CH2Cl2 at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h at the same temperature and then poured into a brine solution (250 ml). The aqueous layer was made basic with NaOH pellets and organic products were extracted into AcOEt (5×200 ml). Combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was washed with diethyl ether to obtain the title compound (3) (3.03 g, 86%) as a white solid. m.p. 250–251° C. (liti 250–251° C.). [α]D25=−201.59° (c, 0.0252 in DMSO). δH (DMSO-d6) 0.51 (3H, d, 3J=6.60 Hz, CH3), 0.92 (3H, d, 3J=7.20 Hz, CH3), 1.86 (1H, ds, 3J=2.10 and 6.60 Hz, CH—Me2), 4.46 (1H, d, 3J=6.5 Hz, CH—NH2), 7.24–7.72 (10H, m, Ar—H), 8.14 (1H, s, NH). δC 15.2 and 20.9 (CH3), 29.8 (CH), 64.9 (CH—NHCO), 88.4 (C—O), 125.8, 126.2, 127.9, 128.4, 128.8 and 129.1 (Ar), 140.5 and 146.1 (α-Ar), 158.1 (C═O). Ir 3295 (NH2), 1765 and 1745 (C═O). m/e (CI—NH3) 282 (MH+, 25%), 299 (MNH4+, 8%), 238 (96%), 223 (100%), 72 (100%).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US07126028B1 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2006_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-56149978dbb04527ba3483bc9c2c6d19 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2006_10 |
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