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Triethylamine → 3,6,6-Trimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione

HRID 1258015
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HRID 1258015 반응식
[OH:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4].Br[CH:9]([CH3:13])[C:10](Cl)=[O:11].C(N(CC)CC)C>CC(C)=O>[CH3:13][CH:9]1[O:4][C:3](=[O:5])[C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[O:1][C:10]1=[O:11]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 116712-Hydroxyisobutyric acidHCID 979802-Bromopropanoyl chloride

생성물 1

HCID 120723773,6,6-Trimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione수율 46%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 180Acetone용매

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온도
60 °C

실험 절차

5 g α-hydroxyisobutyric acid (48 mmol) and 5.15 mL 2-bromopropionyl chloride (50 mmol) were stirred at 75° C. under nitrogen for 12 h. 300 mL acetone and 14 mL anhydrous triethylamine (100 mmol) were added to the mixture and the solution was stirred for 3 h at 60° C. After filtration of the triethylammonium chloride salts, acetone was distilled off and the resulting mixture was dissolved in 450 mL ethyl acetate:hexane mixture (1:1). After filtration over silica gel the solvents were distilled off, and the remaining crude product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate:hexane mixture (1:10). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 5.1 (q, 1H), 1.705 (s, 6H), 1.69 (d, 3H). 13C NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 168.58, 166.64, 80.54, 72.90, 26.23, 25.27, 17.41. ELEM. ANAL. Calcd. for C7H10O4: C, 53.16; H, 6.33. Found: C, 52.86; H, 6.39. Yield: 46%.

후처리

  1. filtrationAfter filtration of the triethylammonium chloride salts, acetone
  2. distillationwas distilled off
  3. dissolutionthe resulting mixture was dissolved in 450 mL ethyl acetate
  4. filtrationAfter filtration over silica gel the solvents
  5. distillationwere distilled off
  6. customthe remaining crude product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-baf80bd58e454ac9989f5e2d4a7da471
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2013_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08466133B2

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