참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 반응물 | (Diethylamino)sulfur trifluoride | HCID 123472 | — |
| 반응물 | 1-Octanol, 8-bromo- | HCID 162607 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 생성물 | Octane, 1-bromo-8-fluoro- | HCID 11625 | 61.3% |
반응 단계
A solution of 8-bromooctan-1-ol (Hendry et al., J. Chem. Ecol., 1, 317, 1975), (2.50 g, 11.9 mmol) in methylene chloride (about 3 ml) is slowly added to a stirred solution of diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (DAST) (Middleton, J. Org. Chem, 40, 574, 1975) (1.5 mL, 11.9 mmol) in methylene chloride (10 mL), cooled to -78° C. After the addition is completed, the reaction mixture is warmed to 25° C. and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (about 5 mL) is added, followed by dilution with ether (about 200 mL). The organic layer is then separated, and washed with water (20 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (20 mL) and then dried (MgSO4). The volatiles are removed in vacuo and the crude product is purified by flash chromatography using hexane/ethyl acetate, (95.5, v/v) to afford 8-bromo-fluoro-octane (1.54 g, 61%) as a clear colorless liquid: Rf=0.70, hexane/ethyl acetate (7:3, v/v); IR (film) ν2850-3000 (alkane CH) and 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ1.15-2.0 (m, 12H), 3.39 (t, J=6 Hz, 2H), 4.42 (dt, J=48 Hz, 6 Hz, 2H).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US04455441 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1984_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-75032fc405b949d29e2ca1f049d83155 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1984_06 |
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