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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 1295078생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Nitrogen → (R)-4-(hex-3-ynyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1295078

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물NitrogenHCID 947—
반응물DimethylacetyleneHCID 10419—
반응물2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-HCID 81646—
반응물(4R)-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 11480522—
반응물(4R)-4-(2-iodoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 39871826—
반응물ButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
용매TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
생성물(R)-4-(hex-3-ynyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 58906772—

반응 조건

온도-78 °C

반응 단계

To a flask cooled to −78° C. under N2 was added 2-butyne gas via syringe needle until approximately ˜3 mL of liquid had condensed in the flask. THF (120 mL) was then added followed by DMPU (18.9 ml, 156 mmol). The flask was purged with N2 and n-butyllithium (2.5M hexanes, 18.7 ml, 46.9 mmol) was added via syringe over 5 min and stirred for an additional 15 min at which time (R)-4-(2-iodoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (10.0 g, 39.1 mmol) was added as a solution in THF (30 mL) [preparation of enantiopure (R)-4-(2-iodoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane from commercially available (R)-2-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)ethanol was performed using the procedure described by: Taber. D. F.; Xu, M.; Hartnett, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 13121]. The reaction was slowly warmed to rt and stirred a total of 3 h. The mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl, and extracted with Et2O (2×). The organics were washed with H2O, and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. The material was purified by silica gel chromatography (5% EtOAc in hexanes gradient to 15% EtOAc in hexanes) to give (R)-4-(hex-3-ynyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 4.19 (1H, m), 4.08 (1H, dd, J=8.0, 6.0 Hz), 3.58 (1H, dd, J=7.6, 6.8 Hz), 2.26 (2H, m), 2.15 (2H, qt, J=5.2, 2.4 Hz), 1.81 (1H, m), 1.68 (1H, m), 1.40 (3H, s), 1.36 (3H,s), 1.11 (3H, t, J=7.6 Hz).

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US07241792B2
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2007_07
ORD IDord-ec65f64694884c658df39c542058de2d
출처 메모uspto-grants-2007_07