참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic | HCID 62657 | — |
| 반응물 | Tricyclohexylphosphine | HCID 75806 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Amino-5-bromobenzonitrile | HCID 429740 | — |
| 반응물 | Cyclopropylboronic acid | HCID 2760897 | — |
| 촉매 | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 용매 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-Amino-5-cyclopropylbenzonitrile | HCID 45122193 | 70% |
반응 단계
Combine 2-amino-5-bromo-benzonitrile (1.76 g, 8.95 mmol), cyclopropyl boronic acid (1.0 g, 11.64 mmol), tricyclohexylphosphine (0.251 g, 0.89 mmol) and potassium phosphate (6.65 g, 31.26 mmol) in a mixture of toluene (40 ml) and water (2 ml) and stir the mixture for 10 minutes. Add palladium acetate (0.101 g, 0.45 mmol) and heat the mixture to 100° C. After 3 hours add more tricyclohexylphosphine (0.251 g, 0.89 mmol) and palladium acetate (0.101 g, 0.45 mmol). After an additional 3 hours at 100° C., add 20 ml of water and extract the mixture three times with 50 ml of ethyl acetate. Combine the organic layers, dry over sodium sulfate and concentrate. Purify the residue using flash chromatography and eluting with a linear gradient starting with 100% hexanes and going to 70% hexanes: 30% ethyl acetate to obtain 0.988 g of the title compound (6.24 mmol, 70% yield) as a clear yellow oil: Mass spectrum (m/e): 159(M+1).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US07384934B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2008_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-17deea1f29f04740acd3f98d43667bf6 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2008_06 |
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