Water → 2-bromo-N-(5-methylhex-3-yn-5-yl)butyramide

참여 물질

반응 조건

반응 단계

5-Amino-5-methylhex-3-yne hydrochloride (2.21 g) was dissolved in dry dichloromethane (50 ml) and cooled to 5° C. with stirring. 2-Bromobutyryl bromide (3.45 g) was added to the mixture and dry triethylamine (4.17 ml) was added dropwise while maintaining the reaction temperature between 8–15° C. by cooling during the addition. The suspension, which had formed during the reaction, was diluted with further dry dichloromethane (20 ml) and stirred at 5° C. for 0.5 hours. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stirred for a further 2 hours. The reaction was treated with water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase was separated, washed with water (three times), dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated under reduced pressure to give a brown oil. The oil was fractionated by chromatography (silica; hexane/diethyl ether, 1:1 by volume) to give the required product, as a pale yellow solid, 3.17 g, m.p. 53–55° C.

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