반응 단계
To a hot solution of N-(1,2-dihydro-9-methyl-1-oxobenzo[f]quinazolin-3-yl)pivalamide (0.94 g, 3.0 mmol) in benzene (250 ml) under nitrogen were added N-bromosuccinimide (0.57 g, 3.2 mmol) (Kodak) and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) (35 mg, 0.21 mmol) (Kodak). The solution was stirred at reflux for 1.5 hours and then concentrated in vacuo to give crude N-(9-bromomethyl-1,2-dihydro-1-oxobenzo[f]quinazolin-3-yl)pivalamide. The pivalamide and N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-L-glutamic acid diethyl ester (2.5 g, 7.8 mmol)(Aldrich) in DMF (10 ml) were stirred under nitrogen at 105°-110° C. for 5 minutes and then allowed to cool. Triethylamine (0.5 ml, 3.6 mmol) was added and the solution was concentrated under high vacuum. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (130 g) eluting with ethyl acetate:methylene chloride (1:19->2:3), followed by recrystallization of the solid from ethanol/diethyl ether. This was filtered and dried under high vacuum to give diethyl N-(4-(((1,2-dihydro-1-oxo-3-pivalamido-benzo[f]quinazolin-9-yl)methyl)amino)benzoyl)-L-glutamate (0.32 g) as a white solid. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue purified by chromatography and crystallization to give an additional 0.243 g. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 1.15 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H, ester CH3), 1.16 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H, ester CH3), 1.28 (s, 9H, t-butyl), 1.87-2.13 (m, 2H, glu CH2), 2.39 (t, J=7 Hz, 2H, glu CH2), 4.03 (q, J=7 Hz, 2H, ester CH2), 4.07 (q, J=7 Hz, 2H, ester CH2), 4.30-4.40 (m, 1H, glu CH), 4.57 (d, J=6 Hz, 2H, C9 -CH2), 6.63 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H, Ar), 7.04 (t, J=6 Hz, 1H, ArNH), 7.53 (d, J=9 Hz, 1H, Ar), 7.61 (dd, J=8,2 Hz, 1H, Ar), 7.62 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H, Ar), 7.99 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H, Ar) 8.21 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H, glu NH), 8.22 (d, J=9 Hz, 1H, Ar), 9.75 (s, 1H, Ar), 11.25 (s, 1H, N2H), 12.30 (br s, 1H, NH). Mass spectrum (CI-CH4) 630 (M+1, 6.5%), 243 (100%). Anal. Calculated for C34H39N5O7 : C, 64.85; H, 6.24; N, 11.12. Found: C, 64.74; N, 6.25; N, 11.10.
