Potassium Carbonate → 1-Methyl-4-(3-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)piperazine

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A mixture of 5-fluoro-2-nitrotoluene (2.5 g, 16 mmol), N-methylpiperazine (2 mL, 18 mmol) and potassium carbonate (2.7 g, 19 mmol) in DMSO (7 mL) was stirred and heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and then diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), washed with water (3×30 mL), brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant crude product was purified by flash chromatography on SiO2 eluting with dichloromethane—40% methanol/dichloromethane (gradient) to afford the desired title compound as a yellow solid, 3.67 g, 97%.

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