돌아가기
Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 1413828생성일: 2026년 10월 27일

Iodine → 2-Methyl-2-(p-prenylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1413828

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물IodineHCID 807—
반응물Ammonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
반응물2-Butene, 1-bromo-3-methyl-HCID 70092—
반응물2-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 614920—
반응물MagnesiumHCID 5462224—
촉매1,2-DibromoethaneHCID 7839—
용매WaterHCID 962—
용매TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
생성물2-Methyl-2-(p-prenylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 2046761277.7%

반응 단계

To a mixture of 10.2 g of magnesium turnigns, 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran and a few pieces of iodine, was added 3.8 g of 1,2-dibromoethane with stirring under a stream of nitrogen. Additionally, a solution of 93.0 g of 2-(p-bromophenyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane dissolved in 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran was dropped while keeping the temperature at 50°-55° C. After dropping, the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and cooled to room temperature. A solution of 66.0 g of prenyl bromide in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran was then dropped to the reaction mixture while keeping the reaction temperature at 50°-55° C., which was allowed to stand for overnight at room temperature. A solution of 20 g of ammonium chloride in 50 ml of water was added. The organic layer was decanted, concentrated and dissolved in ethyl ether. The ethereal solution was washed with water, dried, concentrated and distilled to give 69.1 g of 2-methyl-2-(p-prenylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane, b.p. 106-107 °C/0.10 mmHg.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US04251543
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-1981_02
ORD IDord-175386732090443583e4b034005d4669
출처 메모uspto-grants-1981_02