Trifluoroacetic acid → N1-[(1S,2R)-3-[(3-bromobenzyl)amino]-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2-hydroxypropyl]-5-methyl-N3,N3-dipropylisophthalamide hydrochloride

참여 물질

반응 단계

tert-Butyl (1S)-2-(cyclohexyl)-1-[(2S)-oxiran-2-yl]ethylcarbamate (225 mg, 0.84 mmol) was refluxed with m-bromobenzylamine (380 mg, 2.0 mmol) in 7 mL of isopropanol under nitrogen for 2 h, the solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate. It was washed three times with small portions of 10% HCl, and the aqueous phases were back-extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with 1 N NaHCO3 and brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. The resulting oil (356 mg) was dissolved in 3 mL of dichloromethane and 2 mL of TFA and stirred for 1.5 h. It was concentrated, and by weight determined to contain 3 eq. of TFA. To this was added 2 mL of dry dimethylformamide (DMF) and 0.35 mL (3.2 mmol) of 4-methyl morpholine. To this was added a pre-mixed solution of 3-[(dipropylamino)carbonyl]-5-methylbenzoic acid (240 mg, 0.9 mmol), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, 190 mg, 1 mmol), and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (HOBT, 135 mg, 1 mmol) in 3 mL of dry DMF, which had been stirring together for 1.5 h. After 3 days the reaction was quenched with 1 N KH2PO4 and dissolved in ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with 1 N KH2PO4, 1 N NaHCO3 (2×) and brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. Chromatography over silica gel, eluting with 5% methanol (containing 1% NH4OH) in dichloromethane afforded 208 mg (0.32 mmnol) of N1-[(1S,2R)-3-[(3-bromobenzyl)amino]-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2-hydroxypropyl]-5-methyl-N3,N3-dipropylisophthalamide hydrochloride (EXAMPLE SP-257) after formation of the salt with ethereal HCl: CI MS m/z 600 [M+H]+.

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