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2-Chloronicotinonitrile → 2-(Thiophen-3-yl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile

HRID 1512321
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HRID 1512321 반응식
[F-].[K+].Cl[C:4]1[C:9]([C:10]#[N:11])=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=1.[S:12]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14](B(O)O)=[CH:13]1>CC(C)([P](C(C)(C)C)([Pd][P](C(C)(C)C)(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[S:12]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([C:4]2[N:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]=2[C:10]#[N:11])=[CH:13]1
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 810792-ChloronicotinonitrileHCID 522689Potassium FluorideHCID 581760Thiophene-3-boronic acid

생성물 1

HCID 185261682-(Thiophen-3-yl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile수율 56%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium촉매
HCID 178418851
HCID 178418851, 화합물
촉매

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온도
90 °C

실험 절차

To an oven-dried, N2-purged, 50 mL, round-bottomed flask containing a magnetic stir bar were added potassium fluoride (767 mg, 13.2 mmol), bis(tri-t-butylphosphine)palladium (51.0 mg, 0.10 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium 46 mg, 0.05 mmol), 2-chloro-3-cyanopyridine (559 mg, 4.00 mmol), and 3-thiopheneboronic acid (819 mg, 6.4 mmol). The flask was sealed with a septum and purged with dry N2 atmosphere. Anhydrous dioxane (4 mL) was added via syringe. The reaction mixture was heated to ˜90° C. in an oil bath for 18 hours. After cooling to room temperature, ethyl acetate (15 mL) was added and the mixture was filtered through a pad of silica. The filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporator to give a brown oil. The product was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes to give 417 mg (56%) of the title compound as a beige solid. MS (ESI−) m/z 186.9 (M+H)+; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.30 (7.8, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dd, J=5.3, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J=5.1, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J=8.0, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.29 (dd, J=3.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (dd, J=4.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H).

후처리

  1. customTo an oven-dried, N2-purged
  2. addition50 mL, round-bottomed flask containing a magnetic stir bar
  3. customThe flask was sealed with a septum
  4. custompurged with dry N2 atmosphere
  5. additionAnhydrous dioxane (4 mL) was added via syringe
  6. temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
  7. additionethyl acetate (15 mL) was added
  8. filtrationthe mixture was filtered through a pad of silica
  9. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporator
  10. customto give a brown oil
  11. customThe product was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexanes

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-83884d362af046ac9f69568a7d1941bd
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2012_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08217067B2

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