[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[N:9]=[C:8]([CH3:13])[C:7]2([CH3:15])[CH3:14])([O-])=O.NN>CCO.[Pd]>[NH2:1][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[N:9]=[C:8]([CH3:13])[C:7]2([CH3:15])[CH3:14]To the solution of 5-nitro-2,3,3-trimethylindole (1) (10 g) in EtOH (50 mL), hydrazine (35% in water, 6.72 g) was slowly added. The mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 10 min followed by the addition of palladium on carbon (Pd/C) (20% Pd/C, 1.30 g). The resultant suspension was heated at 70° C. for 2 hours, filtered, and concentrated to provide the desired product 2 (8.52 g, 100% yield): ESI-MS, Calculated [M+H]+ 175.1, Found 175.1.
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