참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Carbon Tetrachloride | HCID 5943 | — |
| 반응물 | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-(2,4,6-Trichlorophenoxy)ethan-1-ol | HCID 96343 | — |
| 촉매 | Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride | HCID 5963 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 생성물 | 1,3,5-Trichloro-2-(2-chloroethoxy)benzene | HCID 11276959 | 98% |
반응 단계
Into a three-necked, round-bottom flask fitted with a stirrer, thermometer, reflux condenser and dropping funnel was added 250 g of 96% 2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenoxy) ethanol, 250 ml carbon tetrachloride and 4 g of benzyl-trimethyl-ammonium chloride. The mixture was heated to 55° C. and 146 g thionyl chloride was added dropwise over 1.5 hours. After the addition of the thionyl chloride the temperature of the reaction was slowly raised to 80° C. for a total reaction tme of 2.5 to 3 hours. The end of the reaction was determined by GLC. The mixture was cooled to 60° C. and water slowly added to decompose the excess thionyl chloride. The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with a 10% sodium hydroxide solution until it reached a pH of 7. After an additional separation of the phases the organic phase was washed again with water. After a further separation of phases, the carbon tetrachloride was distilled off to yield an oil which slowly crystallized to form 257 g of 2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenoxy)-ethyl chloride in a purity of 96%-98% and yield of 98%.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US05091578 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1992_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-83e99dc639134bbfa83ebdc2cc54716a |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1992_02 |
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