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DL-alanine → (2S)-2-propanamidopropanoic acid

HRID 1633466
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HRID 1633466 반응식
C[Si](Cl)(C)C.[NH2:6][CH:7]([C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])[CH3:8].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:19](Cl)(=[O:22])[CH2:20][CH3:21]>ClCCl.O>[NH3:6].[C:19]([NH:6][C@H:7]([C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])[CH3:8])(=[O:22])[CH2:20][CH3:21]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 602DL-alanineHCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 62324Propionyl chloride

생성물 2

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 22788191(2S)-2-propanamidopropanoic acid수율 146.6%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962
Water
용매
HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매

실험 절차

Trimethylsilyl chloride (52.4 mL, 0.41 mol) was added dropwise to an ice-cooled solution of D,L-alanine (16.71 g, 0.188 mol) and triethylamine (57.5 mL, 0.41 mol) in dichloromethane (190 mL). Once addition was complete, the solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, followed by 1 hour at 40° C. The solution was then cooled to −10° C., propionyl chloride (16.29 mL, 0.188 mol) added dropwise over 15 minutes and, once addition was complete, the reaction was stirred at −10° C. for 2 hours, then 16 hours at room temperature, before cooling in an ice-bath. Water (100 mL) was added, the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, then the phases separated. The aqueous layer was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue triturated with acetone. The resulting solid was filtered off, and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure, to give an oil. This oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using dichloromethane:methanol:0.88 ammonia (89:10:1) as eluant, to give the title compound (20 g; containing 33% triethylamine).

후처리

  1. additionOnce addition
  2. waitfollowed by 1 hour at 40° C
  3. temperatureThe solution was then cooled to −10° C.
  4. additiononce addition
  5. stirringthe reaction was stirred at −10° C. for 2 hours
  6. temperature16 hours at room temperature, before cooling in an ice-bath
  7. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 15 minutes
  8. customthe phases separated
  9. customThe aqueous layer was evaporated under reduced pressure
  10. customthe residue triturated with acetone
  11. filtrationThe resulting solid was filtered off
  12. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure
  13. customto give an oil
  14. customThis oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-d1e52cc9d9d445889107cdbfe0c03000
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2003_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06503908B1

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