Piperazine → 2-Nitro-5-piperazinylbenzaldehyde hydrochloride
반응식
C(O[CH:4]([O:15]CC)[C:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([Cl:11])[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=1[N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])C.[NH:18]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][NH:21][CH2:20][CH2:19]1>CN(C)C=O>[ClH:11].[N+:12]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]([N:18]2[CH2:23][CH2:22][NH:21][CH2:20][CH2:19]2)=[CH:10][C:5]=1[CH:4]=[O:15])([O-:14])=[O:13]참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- 80 °C
실험 절차
2-Nitro-5-chlorobenzaldehyde diethyl acetal (138 g) was dissolved in 750 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF) and to the solution was added 250 g of anhydrous piperazine and stirred at 80° C. for 4 hours. After removing excessive piperazine and DMF by evaporation under reduced pressure, and a dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to the residue to dissolve. Then, the solution was extracted with methylene chloride. The methylene chloride layer was washed with water and dried over sodium sulfate followed by removal of the solvent by distillation. To the residue was added 850 ml of isopropyl alcohol to dissolve, and to the solution was added 65 ml of concentrated hydrochoric acid and heated under reflux for 1 hour. After cooling, the crystals which precipitated were collected by filtration to give 93 g of 2-nitro-5-piperazinylbenzaldehyde hydrochloride, m.p. 195°-201° C.
후처리
- customAfter removing excessive piperazine and DMF
- customby evaporation under reduced pressure
- additiona dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to the residue
- dissolutionto dissolve
- extractionThen, the solution was extracted with methylene chloride
- washThe methylene chloride layer was washed with water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customfollowed by removal of the solvent by distillation
- additionTo the residue was added 850 ml of isopropyl alcohol
- dissolutionto dissolve
- additionto the solution was added 65 ml of concentrated hydrochoric acid
- temperatureheated
- temperatureunder reflux for 1 hour
- temperatureAfter cooling
- customthe crystals which precipitated
- filtrationwere collected by filtration
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-fd58aa7a7f544857a9a592ea9ba71a67
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-1983_11
- 특허 번호
- US04415572
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