Malonic Acid → (E)-2-Nonenoic Acid
반응식
[C:1]([OH:7])(=[O:6])[CH2:2][C:3](O)=O.[CH:8](=O)[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13]C>N1C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]([OH:7])(=[O:6])/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13]참가 물질
4
실험 절차
Malonic acid (342 g, 3.3 mole) is dissolved in 555 ml of dry pyridine (slightly exothermic). The mixture is cooled in ice water and n-heptaldehyde (342 g, 3.0 mole) is added with stirring. After the addition is complete, the ice bath is removed and the mixture allowed to stand at room temperature for 60 hours, and then heated on a steam bath for 8 hours. The reaction mixture is poured onto an equal volume of water. The organic layer is separated, washed with 900 ml 25% HCl, taken up in benzene, washed with water and dried. Distillation under vacuum gave trans-2-nonenoic acid, b.p. 123°C/2 mm, 297 g, 64% yield.
후처리
- additionAfter the addition
- customthe ice bath is removed
- temperatureheated on a steam bath for 8 hours
- additionThe reaction mixture is poured onto an equal volume of water
- customThe organic layer is separated
- washwashed with 900 ml 25% HCl
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- distillationDistillation under vacuum
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-98979025175246ae8348b0f440568975
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-1976_06
- 특허 번호
- US03962321
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