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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 1702217생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Dimethyl malonate → 1,1-Dimethyl 2-ethenylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1702217

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물Dimethyl malonateHCID 7943—
반응물Malonic acid, disodium saltHCID 8865—
반응물1,4-Dichloro-2-butene, (2E)-HCID 642197—
반응물SodiumHCID 5360545—
반응물HCID 178502909HCID 178502909—
용매EthanolHCID 702—
용매MethanolHCID 887—
생성물1,1-Dimethyl 2-ethenylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylateHCID 1046499255.6%

반응 조건

온도60 °C

반응 단계

To a solution of 36.6 g (1.6 g-atom) of sodium in 500 ml of anhydrous ethanol was added 105.5 g (0.80 mol) of dimethyl malonate. After several minutes, while maintaining the temperature at 60° C., 250 ml anhydrous methanol was added to solubilize the precipated sodium malonate salt. The freshly prepared disodiomalonate methanol solution was added to 100.0 g (0.80 mol) trans 1,4-dichlorobutene-2 heated to 60°-70° C. at a rate to allow a gentle reflux in the condenser. When the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was refluxed with stirring for an additional 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to ambient temperature, filtered and the resulting filtrate concentrated. Distillation of the crude product under reduced pressure afforded 82 g (44.5%) of the desired product dimethyl 2-vinylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate. B.p. 73°-78° at 1.25 mm Hg; nD24 1.4612; [lit. B.p. 71°- 73° (1 mm); nD25 1.4602].

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US04380656
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-1983_04
ORD IDord-a03383b0c0504cceb7a20be6c434e907
출처 메모uspto-grants-1983_04