참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Urea | HCID 1176 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-(2-Hydroxypropoxy)-1-propanol | HCID 32881 | — |
| 반응물 | HO-Peg18-OH | HCID 14497137 | — |
| 촉매 | Nickel | HCID 935 | — |
| 생성물 | Dipropylene glycol monocarbamate | HCID 131711785 | 76% |
반응 단계
810 parts of a polyethylene ether-diol of molecular weight 810 (H(OCH2CH2)18OH) and 60 parts of urea are heated in a stirred apparatus for 5 hours at 150° C., whilst passing a stream of nitrogen through the apparatus. After this time, the degree of conversion is 92%. Thereafter, 2,680 parts of dipropylene glycol, 1,200 parts of urea and 100 parts of the nickel-containing exchanger prepared as described in Example 1(a) are added. The reaction mixture is heated for 16 hours at 155° C., whilst passing a stream of nitrogen through the apparatus. After the mixture has cooled to about 100° C., the catalyst is filtered off. 4,350 parts of the co-carbamate mixture, consisting of 24% of a polyethylene ether-diol monocarbamate H(OCH2CH)18OCONH2 and 76% of dipropylene glycol monocarbamate, are obtained.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US04207073 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1980_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-39a8d7ed0537482c91707f3d2552054e |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1980_06 |
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