[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=2[NH2:12])[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Cl[CH2:14]CCC(C1C=CC=CC=1)=O>O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[NH:1]1[C:2]2=[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3]2)[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[C:10]3[NH:12][CH2:14]1A stirred mixture of 1.411 g of 1,8-diaminonaphthalene, 1.629 g of 4-chlorobutyro-phenone, 3 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, and 10 mL of toluene was heated to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere using a Dean-Stark trap to remove the water evolved from the reaction for 10 hr. The mixture was filtered to remove unreacted starting material, partioned between ethyl acetate and 5% sodium hydroxide solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give 2.04 g of crude product. This was further purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 1:1 diethyl ether/petroleum ether, and collecting the initial band to yield 0.719 g of dihydroperimidine intermediate.
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