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Ammonium Chloride → 2-(1-Ethyl-1-methyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester

HRID 1806945
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HRID 1806945 반응식
[CH3:1][Mg]Cl.[CH3:4][O:5][C:6](=[O:17])[C:7](=[C:12]([CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH2:13][CH3:14])[C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9].[NH4+].[Cl-]>O1CCCC1.[Cu]I>[CH3:11][O:10][C:8](=[O:9])[CH:7]([C:12]([CH2:15][CH3:16])([CH3:1])[CH2:13][CH3:14])[C:6]([O:5][CH3:4])=[O:17]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 856487702-(1-Ethyl-propylidene)-malonic acid dimethyl esterHCID 178418332HCID 178418332, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 866403902-(1-Ethyl-1-methyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester수율 93%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)촉매
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
2회

실험 절차

Step A To a suspension of CuI (5.7 g, 30 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) at −50° C. was added methylmagnesium chloride (3 M, 20 mL, 60 mmol) during a period of 15 min. After the addition was finished, the reaction mixture was gradually warmed room temperature and stirred for 20 min. Then the temperature of the mixture was lowered to −50° C., a tetrahydrofuran solution (20 mL) of 2-(1-ethyl-propylidene)-malonic acid dimethyl ester (3 g, 15 mmol) prepared in Example 106a Step A was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 h. Aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to remove most of tetrahydrofuran. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The organic layers were combined, concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1:30) to give 2-(1-ethyl-1-methyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester as a colorless oil (3 g, 93%).

후처리

  1. additionAfter the addition
  2. customwas gradually warmed room temperature
  3. customwas lowered to −50° C.
  4. stirringstirred for 1 h
  5. customto quench
  6. customthe reaction
  7. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  8. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
  9. customto remove most of tetrahydrofuran
  10. extractionThe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate twice
  11. concentrationconcentrated
  12. customThe residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1:30)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-58e0cf66a6d541118ed7f02157f455b1
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2013_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08354444B2

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