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Water → 1-Heptanol, 7-bromo-

HRID 1824628
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HRID 1824628 반응식
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[O:9].C([O-])(=S)C.[K+].O>CC(C)=O>[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][OH:9]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 962WaterHCID 124703357-BromoheptanalHCID 23670855Potassium ethanethioate

생성물 1

HCID 662841-Heptanol, 7-bromo-

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 180Acetone용매

실험 절차

To a solution of crude 7-bromoheptanal (Enders and Bartzen (1991) Liebigs Ann. Chem, 569–574) (3.32 g, 17.2 mmol) in acetone (50 mL) was added potassium thioacetate (2.36 g, 21 mmol) under stirring at rt. Then the mixture was refluxed, yielding a precipitate after a few minutes. The reaction was monitored by TLC and cooled to rt when no starting material was detectable (4 h). Water (50 mL) was added, the mixture was extracted with ethyl ether until the organic phase was colorless, and the combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. Distillation at 98° C. with a water suction pump afforded 1.66 g (51%, 42% from 7-bromoheptanol) of a yellow oil. IR (neat): {tilde over (v)} 2938, 2857, 2721, 1725, 1694; 1H NMR δ 1.28–1.43 (m, 4H), 1.53–1.69 (m, 4H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.43 (dt, 3J=7.3 Hz, 3J=1.5 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (t, 3J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 9.77 (t, 3J=1.5 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (APT) δ 21.6 (+), 28.1 (+), 28.3 (+), 28.6 (+), 29.0 (+), 30.3 (−), 43.3 (+), 195.4 (+), 202.0 (−); GC-MS (EI) obsd 188, 187, 145, 128, 112, 94, 43.

후처리

  1. temperatureThen the mixture was refluxed
  2. customyielding a precipitate after a few minutes
  3. temperaturecooled to rt when no starting material
  4. custom(4 h)
  5. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl ether until the organic phase
  6. dry with materialthe combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4)
  7. customevaporated
  8. distillationDistillation at 98° C. with a water suction pump

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-11c9d3e0a0564b9bb21712d1f3cbb926
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2006_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07042755B1

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