참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| 반응물 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 반응물 | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Thiosulfate | HCID 24477 | — |
| 반응물 | (4R)-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane | HCID 11480522 | — |
| 용매 | Acetonitrile ether | HCID 21885917 | — |
| 생성물 | (4R)-4-(2-iodoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane | HCID 39871826 | 416.5% |
반응 단계
Triphenyl phosphine (5.94 g, 22.65 mmol) and imidazole (22.65 mmol) were dissolved in a mixed solution (120 ml) of diethyl ether-acetonitrile (3:1). Iodine (5.75 g, 22.65 mmol) was added thereto under cooling on ice and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The solution was cooled on ice again, (4R)-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (3.0 mmol, 20.59 mmol) was added thereto and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. A saturated sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution was added to the reaction solution under cooling on ice and stirred for a while, the solution was extracted with diethyl ether and the extract was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate) to yield 3.20 g (61%) of the title compound in the form of a yellowish oily product.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08952010B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2015_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e0747f819a9c48538a1f768b8e57b0b3 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2015_02 |
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