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Bromoacetonitrile → 1-tert-Butyl 4-methyl 4-(cyanomethyl)piperidine-1,4-dicarboxylate

HRID 1848431
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HRID 1848431 반응식
[N:1]1([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:12])[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[Li+].[CH3:19][CH:20]([N-:22]C(C)C)C.BrCC#N>C1COCC1>[C:20]([CH2:19][C:4]1([C:7]([O:9][CH3:10])=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH2:2][N:1]([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:12])[CH2:6][CH2:5]1)#[N:22]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 11534BromoacetonitrileHCID 3928701-N-Boc-4-Piperidinecarboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamide

생성물 1

HCID 713056681-tert-Butyl 4-methyl 4-(cyanomethyl)piperidine-1,4-dicarboxylate

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

반응 조건

온도
-65 °C

실험 절차

To a solution of commercially available 1-tert-butyl 4-methyl piperidine-1,4-dicarboxylate (200 g, 0.82 mol) in anhydrous THF (2 L) was added LDA (2M in THF, 575 mL, 1.15 mol) drop-wise at −65° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −65° C. for 1.5 h. To the mixture was added bromoacetonitrile (148 g, 1.23 mol) in anhydrous THF (500 mL) at −65° C. The mixture was stirred at −65° C. for 1 h, then warmed up to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction was quenched with water (800 mL) at 0° C. and the combined reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuum to give a crude product, which was extracted with ethyl acetate (1 L three times). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 L) and dried over Na2SO4. The organic layer was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under vacuum to give a crude product, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (from petroleum ether to 2/1) to give the title compound. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.900-3.750 (m, 5H), 3.120-3.000 (m, 2H), 2.612-2.562 (m, 2H), 2.190-2.111 (m, 2H), 1.590-1.502 (m, 2H), 1.402 (s, 9H).

후처리

  1. stirringThe mixture was stirred at −65° C. for 1 h
  2. temperaturewarmed up to room temperature
  3. stirringstirred overnight
  4. customThe reaction was quenched with water (800 mL) at 0° C.
  5. customthe combined reaction mixture
  6. concentrationwas concentrated in vacuum
  7. customto give a crude product, which
  8. extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate (1 L three times)
  9. washThe combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 L)
  10. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  11. filtrationThe organic layer was filtered
  12. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under vacuum
  13. customto give a crude product, which
  14. customwas purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (from petroleum ether to 2/1)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-ae2abbca0d294d339397c7ee8ac1c4b0
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08952166B2

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