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Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 4-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate

HRID 1875213
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HRID 1875213 반응식
[Li]CCCC.[CH3:6][C:7]([Si:10]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[O:11][CH2:12][C:13]1[N:14]=[CH:15][N:16]([CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][Si:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23])[CH:17]=1)([CH3:9])[CH3:8].Cl[C:29]([O:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])=[O:30]>C1COCC1>[CH3:9][C:7]([Si:10]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[O:11][CH2:12][C:13]1[N:14]=[C:15]([C:29]([O:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])=[O:30])[N:16]([CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][Si:22]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:25])[CH:17]=1)([CH3:6])[CH3:8]
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참가 물질

5

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HCID 10928Ethyl chloroformateHCID 220223854-({[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-imidazoleHCID 178418339Butyllithium

생성물 1

HCID 70937136Ethyl 4-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate수율 83.4%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매

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온도
-60 °C

실험 절차

nBuLi (2.2 mL of a 1.9M solution in hexanes, 4.2 mmol) was added dropwise to a −78° C. solution of 4-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole (1.20 g, 3.5 mmol) in THF (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at −60° C. for 2 h, cooled to −78° C. and ethyl chloroformate (0.70 mL, 7.3 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was allowed to warm to RT, quenched by addition of sat'd NaHCO3 and extracted with CH2Cl2. The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and purified by silica gel chromatography (0-50% EtOAc/hex) to afford the title compound (1.21 g, 83%) as a light brown oil and as a mixture of the expected two isomers. Major isomer: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 7.05 (s, 1H), 5.90 (s, 2H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 4.34-4.43 (m, 2H) 3.48-3.58 (m, 2H) 1.40 (t, J=7.15 Hz, 3H), 0.91-0.89 (m, 2H), 0.87 (s, 9H), 0.06 (s, 6H), −0.06 (s, 9H).

후처리

  1. temperaturecooled to −78° C.
  2. temperatureto warm to RT
  3. customquenched by addition of sat'd NaHCO3
  4. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2
  5. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. custompurified by silica gel chromatography (0-50% EtOAc/hex)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-1b26e3c0567242249182815b71dafceb
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2012_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08304419B2

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