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Trimethyltin chloride → 1-Methyl-5-(trimethylstannyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole

HRID 1888466
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HRID 1888466 반응식
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=[N:3]1.C([Li])CCC.Cl[Sn:13]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:6]([Sn:13]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14])=[CH:5][N:4]=[N:3]1
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 14016Trimethyltin chlorideHCID 1401191-Methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazoleHCID 178418339Butyllithium

생성물 1

HCID 582665311-Methyl-5-(trimethylstannyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole수율 94.9%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

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온도
-30 °C

실험 절차

To a stirred solution of 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole (0.5 g, 6.0 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) at −78° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen was added n-butyllithium (2.5M solution in hexanes, 2.6 mL, 6.6 mmol) dropwise over ten minutes. On complete addition the reaction was allowed to warm to −30° C. and stirred for 2 h. A solution of chlorotrimethylstannane (1.3 g, 6.6 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL) was added dropwise over 10 minutes then the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 2 h. The reaction was quenched by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (5 mL) then diluted with water (20 mL). The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the aqueous phase extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to afford a pale yellow oil (1.4 g, 90%). 1H NMR (DMSO-D6, 400 MHz): 7.61 (s, 1H), 4.04 (s, 3H), 0.40 (s, 9H).

후처리

  1. additionOn complete addition the reaction
  2. temperatureto warm to room temperature over 2 h
  3. customThe reaction was quenched by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (5 mL)
  4. additionthen diluted with water (20 mL)
  5. customThe solvent was evaporated in vacuo
  6. extractionthe aqueous phase extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL)
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-4ed0f2f38bc84b22967e988375737a61
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2013_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08501765B2

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