18-Crown-6 → 2-Nitro-2-methyl-1-[di-(t-butyl)methoxy]propane

HRID 1906125

반응식

HRID 1906125 반응식
[C:1]([CH:5]([C:7]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[OH:6])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH:11]([Li])(CC)C.C1OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC1.[N+:34]([C:37]([CH3:39])=[CH2:38])([O-:36])=[O:35]>C(#N)C.O1CCCC1>[N+:34]([C:37]([CH3:11])([CH3:39])[CH2:38][O:6][CH:5]([C:7]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])([O-:36])=[O:35]

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 2855718-Crown-6HCID 784862-Nitro-1-propeneHCID 1397902,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentan-3-olHCID 178418400CID 53628100

생성물 1

HCID 202012022-Nitro-2-methyl-1-[di-(t-butyl)methoxy]propane

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 6342Acetonitrile용매HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

실험 절차

Di-t-butylmethanol is added to a dry flask under argon at 0° C. Dry tetrahydrofuran is added with a syringe. Sec-Butyl lithium (1.5M in Hexanes) is added quickly in one portion and the contents of the flask are stirred for one hour at room temperature. A 10 mM solution of 18-crown-6-ether in acetonitrile is added with a syringe and the flask cooled to 0° C. A tetrahydrofuran solution of 2-nitropropene is added with vigorous stirring over a 10 minute period. After completion of the reaction, as judged by thin layer chromatography, it is quenched with dimethyl sulfate, poured into saturated ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer is dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to yield 2-nitro-2-methyl-1-[di-(t-butyl)methoxy]propane.

후처리

  1. temperaturethe flask cooled to 0° C
  2. stirringwith vigorous stirring over a 10 minute period
  3. customAfter completion of the reaction
  4. customis quenched with dimethyl sulfate
  5. additionpoured into saturated ammonium chloride
  6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  7. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over MgSO4
  8. customevaporated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3baaf04adde24e2ea2be0636facaf9f6
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1987_03
특허 번호
US04650688

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