참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 반응물 | 3-(Dimethylamino)prop-2-enenitrile | HCID 97497 | — |
| 반응물 | Ammonium Acetate | HCID 517165 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-Ethoxy-1-chloro-1,1-difluoro-3-butene-2-one | HCID 5796722 | — |
| 용매 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 생성물 | 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile, 6-(chlorodifluoromethyl)- | HCID 10943247 | 41.1% |
반응 단계
(3E)-1-Chloro-4-ethoxy-1,1-difluorobut-3-en-2-one (7.36 g, 40 mmol) was dissolved in dry toluene (40 mL) and treated with 3-dimethylaminoacrylonitrile (4.61 g, 48 mmol) at room temperature. The solution was heated at about 100° C. for 3.5 hr. The solvent was then removed under reduced pressure and the remaining mixture was re-dissolved in dimethyl formamide (DMF; 20 mL), treated with ammonium acetate (4.62 g, 60 mmol) and stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture and the resulting mixture was extracted with ether-CH2CH2 (1:2, v/v) twice. The combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified on silica gel to give 3.1 g of 6-[chloro(difluoro)methyl]nicotinonitrile (A) as light colored oil in 41% yield. GC-MS: mass calcd for C7H3ClF2N2 [M]+ 188. Found 188.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08188292B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-55356535618a4eb08c6dbf33cd6b9f14 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2012_05 |
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