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Sulfuric Acid → Dimethyl 3-aminopentanedioate

HRID 1946988
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HRID 1946988 반응식
[S:1](=[O:5])(=[O:4])([OH:3])[OH:2].CC(O)C.B.C(N)(C)(C)C.[CH3:16][O:17][C:18](=[O:27])[CH:19]=[C:20]([NH2:26])[CH2:21][C:22]([O:24][CH3:25])=[O:23]>C1COCC1>[S:1](=[O:3])(=[O:2])([OH:5])[OH:4].[CH3:25][O:24][C:22](=[O:23])[CH2:21][CH:20]([NH2:26])[CH2:19][C:18]([O:17][CH3:16])=[O:27]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 3776IsopropanolHCID 253819Dimethyl 3-aminoglutaconateHCID 517393Borane;2-methylpropan-2-amine

생성물 2

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 253304Dimethyl 3-aminopentanedioate수율 97%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매

실험 절차

A diluted alcoholic sulfuric acid solution is prepared by adding sulfuric acid (20.69 Kg) to i-PrOH (51.7 Kg) at 0-5° C. The resulting solution was slowly added to a solution of tert-butylamine borane (9.19 Kg) in THF (69.3 Kg), maintaining the temperature below −5° C. Dimethyl-3-aminoglutaconate (18.28 Kg) was slowly added to the resulting mixture, maintaining the temperature below 0° C. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred between 0° C. and 15° C. overnight, then quenched by slow addition to water (166 Kg) while maintaining the temperature below 10° C. and the pH between 5 and 7 by adding concentrated aqueous NaOH. The pH of the mixture was then adjusted to about 9-10 by adding concentrated aqueous NaOH at the end of the quenching process. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with DCM. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20.6 Kg), filtered through a cotton cartridge and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3-amino-pentanedioic acid dimethyl ester (17.87 Kg, 97% yield).

후처리

  1. temperaturemaintaining the temperature below −5° C
  2. temperaturemaintaining the temperature below 0° C
  3. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  4. customquenched by slow addition to water (166 Kg)
  5. temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature below 10° C.
  6. additionthe pH between 5 and 7 by adding concentrated aqueous NaOH
  7. additionby adding concentrated aqueous NaOH at the end of the quenching process
  8. customThe phases were separated
  9. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with DCM
  10. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20.6 Kg)
  11. filtrationfiltered through a cotton cartridge
  12. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-8d9f41bd5e2c40c1bb87e5e1ff4f59c8
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2013_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08399462B2

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