CO[CH:3]1[CH2:10][CH2:9][O:8][C:6](=[O:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4]1.[NH3:11]>>[OH:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH:3]1[NH:11][C:6](=[O:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4]130 g of 4-methoxycaprolactone were stirred at 330° C. for 1 hour together with 100 g of 25% strength aqueous ammonia in the same manner as described in Example 4. After cooling and depressurizing the autoclave and working up the reaction mixture by distillation, 9.1 g of 5-hydroxyethylpyrrolidone were obtained (34%, based on the 4-methoxycaprolactone employed) and identified by NMR spectroscopy.
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