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1,4-Dichlorobenzene → Fluoroquinolonic acid

HRID 1976828
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HRID 1976828 반응식
Cl[C:2]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([Cl:11])[C:8]([F:12])=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4](Cl)=[O:5].C1C(Cl)=CC=C(Cl)C=1.CN([C:24](=[CH2:30])[C:25]([O:27]CC)=[O:26])C.[CH:31]1([NH2:34])[CH2:33][CH2:32]1>O.C(O)(=O)C.C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH:31]1([N:34]2[C:2]3[C:3](=[CH:7][C:8]([F:12])=[C:9]([Cl:11])[CH:10]=3)[C:4](=[O:5])[C:24]([C:25]([OH:27])=[O:26])=[CH:30]2)[CH2:33][CH2:32]1
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 46851,4-DichlorobenzeneHCID 69828CyclopropylamineHCID 27368212,4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 10103284Ethyl dimethylaminoacrylate

생성물 1

HCID 483180Fluoroquinolonic acid수율 87.3%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 176Acetic Acid용매
HCID 962Water용매
HCID 8471Triethylamine용매

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온도
70 °C

실험 절차

At 70° C., 160 g of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride were added dropwise over a period of 50 minutes to a solution of 380 g of dichlorobenzene (mixture of isomers), 110 g of ethyl N,N-dimethylaminoacrylate and 77 g of triethylamine. The mixture was subsequently stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours and cooled to room temperature. At room temperature, 51 g of acetic acid were added and the mixture was again heated to 70° C. At 70° C., 45 g of cyclopropylamine were then added dropwise, the reaction mixture was subsequently admixed with 100 ml of water and the organic phase that formed was separated off. The organic phase was metered into a mixture of 59 g of potassium carbonate and 190 g of dichlorobenzene (mixture of isomers) at from 180 to 184° C. The water of reaction which was liberated was separated off via a water separator. After all the water had been separated off, the mixture was cooled to 80° C. and, at a pressure of 40 mbar, 340 ml of dichlorobenzene were distilled off. 80 g of 35% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 350 g of water were then added, and the remaining dichlorobenzene was distilled off. After addition of 180 g of acetic acid and 100 g of water, the product was filtered off with suction and the isolated solid was washed 3 times with 150 ml of water each time and 3 times with 200 ml of isopropanol each time. Drying under reduced pressure at 60° C. gave 173 g of 1-cyclopropyl-7-chloro-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline-carboxylic acid. This corresponds to a yield of 87% of theory.

후처리

  1. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  2. temperaturethe mixture was again heated to 70° C
  3. customthe organic phase that formed
  4. customwas separated off
  5. additionThe organic phase was metered into a mixture of 59 g of potassium carbonate and 190 g of dichlorobenzene (mixture of isomers) at from 180 to 184° C
  6. customThe water of reaction which
  7. customwas liberated was separated off via a water separator
  8. customAfter all the water had been separated off
  9. temperaturethe mixture was cooled to 80° C. and, at a pressure of 40 mbar, 340 ml of dichlorobenzene
  10. distillationwere distilled off
  11. addition80 g of 35% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 350 g of water were then added
  12. distillationthe remaining dichlorobenzene was distilled off
  13. additionAfter addition of 180 g of acetic acid and 100 g of water
  14. filtrationthe product was filtered off with suction
  15. washthe isolated solid was washed 3 times with 150 ml of water each time and 3 times with 200 ml of isopropanol each time
  16. customDrying under reduced pressure at 60° C.

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-2e14de78cdce479883d6d8fb49b8d5af
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2001_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06229017B1

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