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O-Xylene → Fluoroquinolonic acid

HRID 1976829
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HRID 1976829 반응식
C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1.CN([C:12](=[CH2:18])[C:13]([O:15]CC)=[O:14])C.Cl[C:20]1[CH:28]=[C:27]([Cl:29])[C:26]([F:30])=[CH:25][C:21]=1[C:22](Cl)=[O:23].[CH:31]1([NH2:34])[CH2:33][CH2:32]1>O.C(O)(=O)C.C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH:31]1([N:34]2[C:20]3[C:21](=[CH:25][C:26]([F:30])=[C:27]([Cl:29])[CH:28]=3)[C:22](=[O:23])[C:12]([C:13]([OH:15])=[O:14])=[CH:18]2)[CH2:33][CH2:32]1
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 7237O-XyleneHCID 69828CyclopropylamineHCID 27368212,4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 10103284Ethyl dimethylaminoacrylate

생성물 1

HCID 483180Fluoroquinolonic acid수율 86%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 176Acetic Acid용매
HCID 962
Water
용매
HCID 8471Triethylamine용매

반응 조건

온도
70 °C

실험 절차

A mixture of 380 g of xylene (mixture of isomers), 110 g of ethyl N,N-dimethylaminoacrylate and 77.4 g of triethylamine was initially charged, and 160 g of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride were added dropwise at 70° C. over a period of 60 minutes. The mixture was subsequently stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours and cooled to room temperature. At room temperature, 51 g of acetic acid were then added, and the mixture was again heated to 70° C. At 70° C., 45 g of cyclopropylamine were then added dropwise. 100 ml of water were added to the reaction mixture which was stirred for 15 minutes, and the organic phase that formed was separated off. The organic phase was metered into a mixture of 89 g of potassium carbonate and 190 g of xylene (mixture of isomers) at from 140 to 142° C. The water of reaction that was liberated was separated off via a water separator. After all the water had been separated off, the mixture was cooled to 80° C. and, at a pressure of 40 mbar, xylene was distilled off. 80 g of 45% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 350 g of water were then added, and the remaining xylene was distilled off. After addition of 180 g of acetic acid and 100 g of water, the product was filtered off with suction and the solid was washed 3 times with 150 ml of water each time and 3 times with 200 ml of isopropanol each time. Drying under reduced pressure at 60° C. gave 170 g of 1-cyclopropyl-7-chloro-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline-carboxylic acid. This corresponds to a yield of 86% of theory.

후처리

  1. additionwas initially charged
  2. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  3. temperaturethe mixture was again heated to 70° C
  4. stirringwas stirred for 15 minutes
  5. customthe organic phase that formed
  6. customwas separated off
  7. additionThe organic phase was metered into a mixture of 89 g of potassium carbonate and 190 g of xylene (mixture of isomers) at from 140 to 142° C
  8. customThe water of reaction that
  9. customwas liberated was separated off via a water separator
  10. customAfter all the water had been separated off
  11. temperaturethe mixture was cooled to 80° C. and, at a pressure of 40 mbar, xylene
  12. distillationwas distilled off
  13. addition80 g of 45% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 350 g of water were then added
  14. distillationthe remaining xylene was distilled off
  15. additionAfter addition of 180 g of acetic acid and 100 g of water
  16. filtrationthe product was filtered off with suction
  17. washthe solid was washed 3 times with 150 ml of water each time and 3 times with 200 ml of isopropanol each time
  18. customDrying under reduced pressure at 60° C.

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-f2f369163a374feba6a8b9d7c54d79b7
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2001_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06229017B1

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