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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 19770생성일: 2026년 10월 23일

Dimethylformamide → 4-(Pentafluoroethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/ko/reaction/19770

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
반응물4-IodobenzonitrileHCID 76467—
반응물Sodium pentafluoropropionateHCID 2733305—
촉매Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
용매TolueneHCID 1140—
생성물4-(Pentafluoroethyl)benzonitrileHCID 1477418552.3%

반응 조건

온도160 °C

반응 단계

A mixture of 4-iodobenzonitrile (10.0 g, 43.7 mmol), sodium pentafluoroproprionate (15.4 g, 82.9 mmol), and copper(I) iodide (16.6 g, 87.3 mmol), DMF (160 mL), and toluene (60 mL) was heated at 160° C. for 16 h, allowing most of the toluene to distil off. After cooling, ethyl acetate (200 mL) was added, and the mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth, and the filtrate was partitioned between ethyl acetate/heptane and water. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated. Chromatography (SiO2, heptane-ethyl acetate gradient) afforded the title compound (5.05 g 52%). Yellow oil, MS (EI) 221.1 (M+).

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US07745477B2
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-ffd08d2350414257bcb2b75fcce9e152
출처 메모uspto-grants-2010_06