[N+:1]([C:4]1[C:5]([C:9]([OH:11])=O)=[N:6][NH:7][CH:8]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2].[NH2:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[C:17]([CH3:19])[C:16]([CH3:20])=[CH:15][C:14]=1[NH2:21]>[OH-].[NH4+]>[NH2:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[C:17]([CH3:19])[C:16]([CH3:20])=[CH:15][C:14]=1[NH:21][C:9]([C:5]1[C:4]([N+:1]([O-:3])=[O:2])=[CH:8][NH:7][N:6]=1)=[O:11]Method B Polyphosphoric acid (500 g) was added to a 1 L flask equipped with an overhead stirrer and heated to 70° C. under nitrogen. A blended mixture of 4-nitro-3-pyrazole carboxylic acid (50 g) and 1,2-diamino-4,5-dimethylbenzene (43.4 g) was added and the mixture was heated to 180° C. After 1 hour at this temperature the reaction mixture was cooled to 130° C. and poured into ice water (2.5 kg). This mixture was stirred with an overhead stirrer and then treated with aqueous ammonium hydroxide (350 mL, 30%) until the pH was 2.1. After stirring for a further 15 minutes the mixture was filtered and the filtered solid was washed three times with water (200 mL) then dried under vacuum to give 4-nitro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-amino-4,5-dimethylphenyl)amide as a brown solid.
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