참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Phenol | HCID 996 | — |
| 반응물 | Phosgene | HCID 6371 | — |
| 반응물 | Diphenylmethane | HCID 7580 | — |
| 반응물 | Phosphinic Acid | HCID 4124402 | — |
| 반응물 | Phosgene phenol | HCID 86748739 | — |
| 생성물 | Phenol | HCID 996 | — |
| 생성물 | Diphenyl carbonate | HCID 7597 | — |
| 생성물 | Phenyl chloroformate | HCID 15891 | — |
반응 단계
The reactor of Example 1 is charged with phenol (319.0 g, 3.390 mol), diphenylmethane as an internal GC standard (3.0723 g), and 50 weight percent hypophosphorous acid (7.046 g). Phosgene (64.6 g, 0.65 mol) is passed into the reactor for 90 min. Phosgene/phenol molar ratio is 0.19. After heating at 120° C. an additional 4 hr the reactor is cooled to ambient temperature. Analysis by GC yields diphenyl carbonate (29.1 mmol), phenylchloroformate (156.7 mmol) and phenol (2.96 mol). Selectivity to phenylchloroformate is 36 mole percent based on phenol, 24 mole percent based on phosgene. Part of the phenol is consumed in a reaction with hypophosphorous acid to yield triphenyl phosphate.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US05424473 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1995_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-076d81faa0854800bc12fb85d8d57f50 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1995_06 |
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