참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| 반응물 | Hydrofluoric Acid | HCID 14917 | — |
| 반응물 | 1-Oxaspiro(2.4)heptane-2-carbonitrile | HCID 548974 | — |
| 반응물 | HCID 178435160 | HCID 178435160 | — |
| 용매 | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 생성물 | (1-Fluorocyclopentyl)(hydroxy)acetonitrile | HCID 12728544 | 58.1% |
반응 단계
Anhydrous dichloromethane (3 mL) and a 70% w/w solution of hydrogen fluoride (2.68 mL, 20.44 mmol) in pyridine are mixed in a polyethylene bottle at 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. A solution of 1-oxa-spiro[2.4]heptane-2-carbonitrile (3.30 g, 26.76 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (3.2 mL) is added slowly. The reaction is stirred at 0° C. for 1 h and at room temperature for 1 h. The mixture is cooled at 0° C. and a saturated solution of sodium carbonate is added carefully. The aqueous layer is extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layers are combined, washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent is removed. The residue is purified by chromatography in a 20 g silica gel cartridge eluting with hexane:diethyl ether (100:0 to 80:20) to obtain 1.7 g of desired compound as a colourless oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ (ppm): 4.47 (d, 1H), 3.50 (bs, 1H), 2.12-1.67 (m, 8H).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08207344B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4a95bf4964c24cd6be35cb541c2a2421 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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