Palmitic Acid → Hexadecanoyl Bromide

HRID 2251632노트

반응식

HRID 2251632 반응식
S(Br)([Br:3])=O.[C:5]([OH:22])(=O)[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH3:20]>O>[C:5]([Br:3])(=[O:22])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH3:20]

참가 물질

4

반응물 2

HCID 985Palmitic AcidHCID 68176Thionyl bromide3회

생성물 1

HCID 10041615Hexadecanoyl Bromide

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 962Water용매

반응 조건

온도
50 °C

실험 절차

In a dry 2-necked, round bottomed flask, equipped with a magnetic stirrer and fixed with a separatory funnel, containing 7.75 ml (100 mmol) of thionyl bromide, and a water condenser, is placed 12.82 g (50 mmol) of palmitic acid. Addition of the thionyl bromide is completed with heating to about 50° C. over the course of about 50 minutes. When addition of the thionyl bromide is complete the mixture is heated and stirred for an additional hour. The water condenser is then replaced with a distillation side arm condenser and the crude mixture is distilled. The crude distillate in the receiving flask is then fractionally distilled to obtain the acyl bromide, palmitoyl bromide. This acyl bromide, 16.02 g (50 mmol), is put into a dry separatory funnel and combined with 75 ml of dry dichloromethane for use in the next step of the reaction.

후처리

  1. customIn a dry 2-necked, round bottomed flask, equipped with a magnetic stirrer
  2. customfixed with a separatory funnel
  3. temperatureis heated
  4. distillationthe crude mixture is distilled
  5. distillationThe crude distillate in the receiving flask is then fractionally distilled

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a031e42e59e442e19b4bcb72c40bdf32
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2008_01
특허 번호
US07319157B1

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