Propionic Acid → 2-methylhex-4-ynoic Acid
반응식
[CH2:1]([Li])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[C:13]([OH:17])(=[O:16])[CH2:14][CH3:15].BrCC#CC>CCCCCC.CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C.C1COCC1>[CH3:15][CH:14]([CH2:1][C:2]#[C:3][CH3:4])[C:13]([OH:17])=[O:16]참가 물질
실험 절차
At 20° C., 130 ml. of an approximately 1.3-molar butyllithium solution in hexane is added dropwise to a solution of 27.1 g. of diisopropylamine in 130 ml. of THF. At -20° to 0°, 6.6 ml. of propionic acid and 18 ml. of hexamethylphosphoric triamide are added dropwise to this mixture, and the latter is stirred for 35 minutes at room temperature, and then at 0° 11.6 g. of 1-bromo-2-butyne is added dropwise thereto. The mixture is then stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. Then, the reaction mixture is stirred into 300 ml. of 10% hydrochloric acid, extracted three times with a mixture of pentane/ether (1+1), the organic extract is washed neutral with water, dried with magnesium sulfate, and the solvent is removed by distillation. After distilling the remainder in a bulb tube at 12 torr and 114°, 7.8 g. of 2-methyl-4-hexynoic acid is obtained as a colorless liquid.
후처리
- customAt 20° C.
- customAt -20° to 0°
- customat 0°
- stirringThe mixture is then stirred for 2 hours at room temperature
- stirringThen, the reaction mixture is stirred into 300 ml
- extractionof 10% hydrochloric acid, extracted three times
- additionwith a mixture of pentane/ether (1+1)
- extractionthe organic extract
- washis washed neutral with water
- dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
- customthe solvent is removed by distillation
- distillationAfter distilling the remainder in a bulb tube at 12 torr and 114°, 7.8 g
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-9aeea8c13fe940abbdefb6b13b59eec8
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-1980_11
- 특허 번호
- US04235930
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