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Ammonium Chloride → N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)nicotinamide

HRID 2273863
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HRID 2273863 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH2:3][Mg]Cl.[Cu](C#N)C#N.Br[C:14]1[N:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][C:15]=1[C:16]([NH:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[C:21]([C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26])[CH:20]=1)=[O:17].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[C:25]([C:21]1[CH:20]=[C:19]([NH:18][C:16](=[O:17])[C:15]2[CH:29]=[CH:30][CH:31]=[N:32][C:14]=2[CH2:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:3])[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1)([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 59376154HCID 59376154, 화합물HCID 178418260HCID 178418260, 화합물HCID 178418809HCID 178418809, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 59376153N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)nicotinamide수율 86%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate용매

실험 절차

2,2-Dimethylpropylmagnesium chloride (1 M-diethylether, 4.8 mL, 4.8 mmol) was added to a suspension of copper cyanide (215 mg, 2.40 mmol) in THF (6 mL) at −78° C. After stirring at the same temperature for 1 hour, 2-bromo-N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)nicotinamide (200 mg, 0.601 mmol) was added all at once as a solid. The reaction mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature and the reaction was allowed to stir overnight. Saturated ammonium chloride solution and ethyl acetate was added, and the reaction mixture was filtered through celite and rinsed with ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the product was extracted once more with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removing the solvent under reduced pressure, the crude material was purified using silica gel column chromatography using a gradient of 20%-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes to yield N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)nicotinamide (168 mg, 0.517 mmol, 86%). Rf=0.45 (toluene: ethyl acetate=2:1).

후처리

  1. stirringto stir overnight
  2. filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered through celite
  3. washrinsed with ethyl acetate
  4. customThe layers were separated
  5. extractionthe product was extracted once more with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. customAfter removing the solvent under reduced pressure
  9. customthe crude material was purified

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-011b8290da3343feaad711cbce68a933
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09126939B2

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